Binomial Theorem is one of the most important chapters of Algebra in the JEE syllabus and other engineering exams. For JEE Mains, it has 4% weightage and for JEE Advanced, it has 2.42% weightage.
This section contain(s) 10 questions numbered 1 to 10. Each question contains statement 1(Assertion) and statement 2(Reason). Each question has the 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) out of which only one is correct.
a)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is correct explanation for Statement 1
b)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is not correct explanation for Statement 1
c)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False
d)Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True
a)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is correct explanation for Statement 1
b)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is not correct explanation for Statement 1
c)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False
d)Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True
Q1. Statement 1: If 𝑝 is a prime number (𝑝≠2), then [(2+√5)𝑝]−2𝑝+1 is always divisible by 𝑝 (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function)
Statement 2: If 𝑛 is prime, then 𝑛𝐶1, 𝑛𝐶2, 𝑛𝐶3,⋯, 𝑛𝐶𝑛−1 must be divisible by 𝑛
Q2.Statement 1: 32𝑛+2 − 8𝑛 − 9 is divisible by 64,∀ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁
Statement 2: (1+𝑥)𝑛 − 𝑛𝑥 - 1 is divisible by 𝑥2,∀ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁
Q3. Statement 1: The coefficient of 𝑥𝑛 in (1 + 𝑥 + 𝑥2/2! + 𝑥3/3! +⋯+ 𝑥𝑛/𝑛!) is 3𝑛/𝑛!
Statement 2: The coefficient of 𝑥𝑛 in 𝑒3𝑥 is 3𝑛/𝑛!
Q4. Statement 1: The value of ( 10𝐶0) + ( 10𝐶0 + 10𝐶1)+( 10𝐶0+ 10𝐶1 + 10𝐶2)+⋯+( 10𝐶0+ 10𝐶1+ 10𝐶2 +⋯+ 10𝐶9) is 10⋯29 Statement 2: 𝑛𝐶1+2 𝑛𝐶2 + 3 𝑛𝐶3 +⋯+ 𝑛 𝑛𝐶𝑛 = 𝑛2𝑛−1
Q5.Statement 1: For every natural number 𝑛≥2.
1/√1 + 1/√2 +⋯+ 1/√𝑛 > √𝑛 Statement 2: For every natural number 𝑛 ≥ 2
√𝑛(𝑛+1) < 𝑛 + 1
1/√1 + 1/√2 +⋯+ 1/√𝑛 > √𝑛 Statement 2: For every natural number 𝑛 ≥ 2
√𝑛(𝑛+1) < 𝑛 + 1
Q6. Statement 1: In the expansion of (1+𝑥)41(1−𝑥+𝑥2)40, the coefficient of 𝑥85 is zero
Statement 2: In the expansion of (1+𝑥)41 and (1−𝑥+𝑥2)40,𝑥85 term does not occur
Q7.Statement 1: 𝑚𝐶𝑟 + 𝑚𝐶𝑟−1 𝑛𝐶1 + 𝑚𝐶𝑟−2 𝑛𝐶2 +⋯+ 𝑛𝐶𝑟 = 0, if 𝑚 + 𝑛 < 𝑟
Statement 2: 𝑛𝐶𝑟 = 0 if 𝑛 < 𝑟
Q7.Statement 1: The number of distinct terms in (1 + 𝑥 + 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 + 𝑥4)1000 is 4001
Statement 2: The number of distinct terms in the expansion (𝑎1 + 𝑎2 +⋯+ 𝑎𝑚)𝑛 is 𝑛+𝑚−1𝐶𝑚−1
Q9.Let 𝑛 be a positive integer and 𝑘 be a whole number, 𝑘 ≤ 2𝑛
Statement 1: The maximum value of 2𝑛𝐶𝑘 is 2𝑛𝐶𝑛
Statement 2: 2𝑛𝐶𝑘+1/2𝑛𝐶𝑘 < 1, for 𝑘 = 0,1,2,…,𝑛−1 and 2𝑛𝐶𝑘 2𝑛𝐶𝑘−1>1 for 𝑘 = 𝑛+1,𝑛+2,…,2𝑛