career-in-fishery-science-in-india

Career Library

Fishery Science

Summary

Fisheries Science is a field that deals with the research, understanding and management of fisheries. The science of fishing is rapidly increasing in India, with growing demand in the fishing industry. Experts in this field also aim to develop sustainable solutions for disease prevention, and fish preservation. Job opportunities are available in government and in the private sector, in fishing, consultation, business, environmental law, etc. Fishing science is an educational course for the management and understanding of fishing grounds. It is a diverse science, specializing in the fields of limnology, oceanography, freshwater biology, marine biology, climate, conservation, environment, human resources, economics, mathematics, decision analysis, management, and many others to try to provide photo of fishing grounds. In some cases new fields have emerged, such as the bioeconomics and fisheries law. Because the science of fishing is an all-encompassing field, fishing scientists often use methods from many different disciplines. In recent decades, there has been a decline in the number of fish (humans) in many regions and growing concerns about the impact of strong fishing on marine and freshwater species. Fishing science is usually taught in a university setting, and can focus on an undergraduate, master or Ph.D. system. Some universities offer fully integrated programs in the science of fishing. Graduates in university fisheries programs find work as scientists, recreational fishermen and commercial fishermen, researchers, marine biologists, teachers, environmental advisors and planners, environmental managers and many others. Fisheries management is a great opportunity for those who love science and the environment. In this field, you can help protect fisheries and their resources from over-harvesting, and you can help promote sustainable fishing. There are a variety of jobs available in this field and, after a little research, you can find the right one for your skills and abilities. To become a biologist in the fishery, you will want to be interested in researching and reporting on fish management programs, writing reports on existing courses and being able to prepare budgets. Like ordinary biologists, fishing scientists study fish and water samples. They also study the species of fish and decide which species of fish can survive in which. For this type of position, you will need to complete a graduation program in fishing science. Fisheries science directors plan and conduct research projects on fisheries. They will issue reports based on the research conducted and may also be asked to review and edit the content of each report. Fishery directors will link specific research projects to institutions, universities and private companies that are interested in the results. Most of the time they will clarify the findings of other fishermen and help promote research in the media. To qualify for this type of position, you will need to take a graduation program and gather some work experience. Fishing science has benefited from other types of evidence-based decision-making processes, especially those that are used to evaluate different management strategies. The standardized approach to modeling natural responses to management strategies has provided a very powerful Basezi method of measuring the influence of new knowledge on our existing knowledge-based estimates (Punt and Hilborn, 1997). This approach has been widely used in fisheries to determine the outcome of competitive strategies, against data uncertainty (measurement error), and to counteract uncertainty in the way the environment works (error process), represented as a set of different potential individual cases. The effect of any candidate management strategy was assessed by comparing its median results (measured by its probability) with the results of other conditions. In this way the strength of each student's strategy for uncertain numbers, in both measurements and processes, can be assessed. Bayesian analysis allows for a range of quality and quantity data in the decision-making process. Evidence-based decision-making encourages participants to incorporate the most available evidence of their research and expertise when making decisions (Greenhalgh et al., 2014). The challenge in many conservation decisions is that more evidence (as required by fisheries science) will often not be available for all purposes that are considered appropriate to make a decision (for example, consider a goal such as ‘reducing social conflict’). This can be a source of discomfort for those who are more familiar with models that aim to understand and measure the body system, resulting in objective calculations in models sometimes being downgraded or ignored (Gregory et al., 2006). This is unfortunate, because the field of multidisciplinary decision-making (MCDA) provides well-developed and tested tools for all measures of unavoidable security measures, and compares the performance of actions to all relevant decision-making factors (see Belton and Stewart (2002) for an overview. -MCDA and Kiker et al. (2005) review of environmental applications). The MCDA incorporates a philosophy of evidence-based practices and applies them to the decision-making process itself.

Career Opportunities in Fishery Science

Aquaculture is concerned with the cultivation of fish and marine plants. A prosperous area, aquaculture is becoming increasingly important around the world as the demands of fish buyers are increasingly larger than what can be met by traditional fishing.

In general, this field includes studying how the environment and other external forces affect the fish's life cycle. Its main use is to fix problems associated with fish environments. This option is becoming increasingly popular with increasing market demands of the fishing industry.

Fishermen and marine biologists can be employed as environmental advisors and consultants, to help design laws, regulations, and clean-up measures to protect the environment.

Such roles can be found in the various government departments associated with fishing. Their main work includes conducting investigative research, licensing, and other legal work.

Self-employment is another popular and effective method, which includes fish farming practices, fish farming, export business, trade, fish food production, etc.

How to Pursue a Career in Fishery Science

	Stream	Graduation	After Graduation	After Post Graduation
Path 1	Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Biology	Pursue Bachelors in Fishery Science (BF.Sc.) for 4 years	Pursue a Master's in Fishery Sciences (MF.Sc.) for 2 years	Pursue Ph.D. for 3-5 years
Path 2	Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Biology	Pursue B.Sc. (Prices) for Aquaculture or B.Sc. Health Science for three years	Pursue MBA for 3 years	Pursue Ph.D. for 3-5 years
Path 3	Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Biology	Pursue Bachelors in Fishery Science (BF.Sc.) for 4 years / Pursue B.Sc. (Hons) at Aquaculture for 3 years	Pursue a PG Diploma in Fishery Science for 1 year

Important Courses Covered

Year 1

Fisheries science courses offered The two main courses offered by Fisheries Science are as follows:
BFSc - After school, candidates can choose to take a Bachelor in Fisheries Science. Various universities and colleges offer admission to the BFSc which is a four-year course and tuition fees range from Rs 50,000 to Rs 2 Lakh. Students should have done Science in 12th grade in order to get into the lesson.
MFSc - Students who have done their BFSc, can do their Masters in Fisheries Science and can start doing certain courses. While doing student degrees, students are taught the basics of all subjects and topics, at Masters, one can start doing something.
Methods of suitability for fishing science ▪ BFSc - Students need to meet the standard eligibility process to apply for admission to any university or college that offers BFSc. The student should have done his 12th grade on a well-known board and should have studied Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB). Students should also get a minimum of 50% in their 12th grade.
MFSc - Applicants wishing to pursue a Master's in Fisheries Science need to obtain a degree from a recognized university and must obtain at least 50% in their BFSc
BFSc program The BFSc curriculum is determined by various colleges and universities in India.
Semester-I
Principles of Aquaculture
Finfish tax
Shellfish tax
Climate and Geography
Principles of Biochemistry
Foundations of Microbiology
Fisheries Economics
Semester-II
Information and Communication Technology
Aquaculture Water Treatment
Anatomy of Finfish and Shellfish
Biology of Finfish and Shellfish
Soil and Water Chemistry
Limnology
Food and Fish Chemistry Nutrition
Biochemical Techniques and Instrumentation
Semester-III
Fish Nutrition and Technology Feed
Fish Fish Culture
Inland Fisheries
Oceanography
Marine Biology
Refrigerator & Freezing Technology
Mathematical Methods for Fishing
Semester-IV
Aquaculture Engineering
Production and Management of Ornamental Fish
Coastal Aquaculture & Mariculture
Physiology of Finfish and Shellfish
Fishing Craft & Gear Technology
Canning & Fish Packing Technology
Extension in Fisheries Education
Fisheries and Legal Management
Semester-V
Finfish Breeding & Hatchery Management
Shellfish Breeding & Hatchery Management
Diseases and Management
Marine Fishing
Aquatic Nature and Biodiversity
Navigation & Seamanship
Fisheries Disaster Management
Semester-VI
Biotechnology and Bioinformatics Fisheries
Fishery Genetics and Reproduction
Fisheries Strength and Stock Testing
Water Pollution and Coastal Management
Fish Products and Product Technology
Fish Microbiology and Quality Assurance
Financial Management and Marketing of Fisheries

Important Facts

Must have passed 12th grade from CBSE or another equivalent board with at least 50% marks including Biology / Mathematics / Agriculture / Home Science.
● Must be Indians at least 17 years old and not older than 23 years. Admission to BF.Sc. it is done through state entrance testing.
● All India entry standards assessments are also conducted by ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research). Other colleges / universities are also conducting their admission test or looking for direct admission on the basis of previous grades.

Leading Institutes

Top Institutes in India

College	Location	Website	Entrance Exam
Karnataka Veterinary Animal and Fisheries Sciences University	Karnataka	www.kvafsu.edu.in	KVAFSU PG
Tamil Nadu Fisheries University	Tamil Nadu	www.tnfu.ac.in
Punjab Agricultural University	Ferozepur	www.web.pau.edu	PAU CET
Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology	Orissa	www.ouat.ac.in	OUAT
Central Institute of Fisheries, Nautical & Engineering Training	Kerala	www.cifnet.nic.in	CIFNET
GB. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology	Uttaranchal	www.gbpuat.ac.in	GBPUAT
Central Institute Of Fisheries Education	Mumbai	www.cife.edu.in	ICAR AIEEA
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University	Bihar	www.pusavarsity.org.in	ICAR AIEEA
Assam Agricultural University	Assam	www.aau.ac.in	AAU VET
Junagadh Agricultural University	Gujarat	www.jau.in	JAU Entrance Exam
Cochin University of Science and Technology	Kochi	www.cusat.ac.in	CUSAT
Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University	Haryana	www.hau.ernet.in	AAT
West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Science	Tripura	www.wbuafscl.ac.in	WBJEE
Central Agricultural University	Kolkata	www.cofcau.nic.in	ICAR AIEEA
Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University	Nagpur, Maharastra	www.mafsu.in	NEET, MAFSU
Guru Angad Dev Veterinary & Animal Sciences University	Ludhiana, Punjab	www.gadvasu.in	NEET UG

Top Institutes in the World

College	Location	Website	Entrance Exam
University of California, Davis	United States	www.ucdavis.edu	ACT, SAT, IELTS, TOEFL
Wageningen University	Netherlands	www.wur.nl	SAT, ACT
Purdue University	United States	www.purdue.edu	SAT, ACT
Lowa State University	United States	www.iastate.edu	SAT, ACT
Oregon State University	United States	www.oregonstate.edu	SAT, ACT
University of Illinois Urbana- champaign	United States	www.illinois.edu
University of British Columbia	Canada	www.ubc.ca	IELTS
Texas A&M University	United states	www.tamu.edu
The University of Queensland	Australia	www.uq.edu.au
University of Florida	United States	www.ufl.edu
Michigan State University	United States	www.msu.edu

Work Description

Fishermen have a variety of activities to help conserve marine life. Fishery biologists monitor, sample, and evaluate aquatic species to conduct environmental assessments, implement habitat exploration projects, conduct educational programs and ensure that fishery rules and regulations are complied with. To get a better idea, here is a detailed information on the important responsibilities that need to be handled by the fishery biologist: ● Collect data and summarize biological data data, collect samples, and research and research them to create fish management systems ● Design in such a way that fishing grounds and existing habitats will be maintained and provide appropriate technical assistance ● Conducting field tests and testing to study the mortality rate, identifying your source, and providing appropriate relevant solutions ● Accepting or rejecting land permits that will affect marine life ● Ensuring that the marine environment is safe and continuously makes efforts to achieve those goals in collaboration with environmental protection and resource management personnel as well as domestic, national and government employees ● To review and implement proposed strategies, assess water quality, general health and fish health, population and fish harvesting In addition to the above activities, he was also involved in preparing reports and presenting them to senior staff. These reports may include information on water quality, population density, etc. They develop poultry management systems, monitor fish farming, store proper supplies, ensure the equipment used to transport fish is safe, handle proper documentation and reports, etc. She is involved in preparing budgets, reviewing contracts, paying, issuing purchase orders, managing reports, coordinating fish distribution programs, participating in education and training programs, etc. In short, he is always fighting for and working to save marine life. ▪ Collecting, testing and analyzing fish samples ▪Develop methods and strategies to increase the number of endangered species ▪Develop methods and strategies to reduce overfished species ▪ To examine the symptoms and causes of diseases in fish and how they respond to the disease ▪ Recognize the natural conditions that support fish life in an area ▪ Identification of ways to improve fish stocks and related problems ▪ Develop and promote measures to protect the environment of fish and reduce water pollution

In this field, after getting trained you will fly an Aeroplane. SO, you are responsible for the safety of passengers, the Safety of the cargo, and the safety of Aeroplan itself.
Flying an Aeroplane is not like you are driving a car. When you are flying an Aeroplan then you have to be aware continuously and monitor the whole system of aircraft.
You have to be continuously connected with the cabin crew and the on-ground team.
Keeping track of the weather and monitoring the navigation system is also the responsibility of the Fishery Science.
You can expect long working hours in this field and hectic days. So, you have to stay with your family for days.
Apart from this if any emergency occurs then it is the responsibility of the Fishery Science to take care of that and try to solve the situation.

Top Hiring Companies

Trout Unlimited
Wildlife Conservation Society Alaska
Lynker Technologies LLC
Cramer Fish Science
Mad Over Fish
Arminus

FAQs

What is the best course?

Hello, It depends entirely on your interest. While biology is the study of all living things, microbiology focuses on the smallest detail. Some programs may allow technology at your level such as industry, environment, or medical microbiology. MF.Sc. Or the Master of Fisheries Science is a fishing science course that aims to provide an integrated picture of the fishing industry. It is a multi-faceted Science program that involves studying fields such as oceanography, marine biology, ecology, marine conservation, human energy, etc. I did my B.Com on computers from JKC College. Can I pursue M.Sc in fishing now? Eligibility. The postgraduate degree Master of Fisheries Science is a two-year course offered in various disciplines. Applicants with a Bachelor of Fisheries Science degree from SAU are eligible for admission through routine admission tests conducted by various universities. The standard ICAR syllabus for MF.Sc.

Is B.sc Fisheries Science a fruitful course?

Fishing and aquaculture is one of the world's leading businesses and industries. In the fishing category you can join the BF.Sc. or MF.Sc. or B.Sc. or M.Sc. Fishing or maritime. It opens the window to the many opportunities in the fishing industry. There are a large number of vacancies in government and the private sector. Today, worldwide Marine catches will be reduced but the number of fish stocks is increasing so the aquaculture sector has a good chance in the future. In India there are several research institutes like CMFRI, CIBA, CIFT, CIFA, NFDB, NBFGR, NIO, RGCA etc. Research conducted in the fishery and in Aquaculture. And many private companies do aquaculture, Post processing and production of Fishing products. There are so many options for export work and business-related business field. Several institutions offer MBAs and fishing.

I did my 12th with PCM. Can I apply for a Bachelors degree in fishing science?

Yes, you are eligible You need to appear at all India Level Common Entrance Test conducted by ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research), New Delhi to be admitted to various Central Institutes of Fisheries

Which has the most career options between the B.sc fishery and the B.sc public science?

Here is a list of B.Sc fishing grounds: Many job opportunities are available at BF.Sc. government and private sector graduates. In terms of the public sector, the main employers are: Fisheries Development Boards (State Governments), the Department of Food (Government) and banks. The private sector offers a lot of job opportunities. B.F.Sc. Graduates are often employed in the field of food processing and technology, large and medium-sized fish farming farms, aquariums, etc. The initial salary in the case of a graduate is between 2 and 4 Lakh rupees per year. If one has the skills to start a business, another can even start fishing or processing the business. Gradually, one can grow and export the product. If you are looking for social science then the scope continues to include social work, joining an NGO and so on. So do this if you are interested in working with the community. Ultimately, it depends entirely on your passion. Choose a career that will excite you. I wish you the best of luck.